Tuesday 1 January 2013

Palestinian-Israeli Conflict


The relationship between Israel and Palestine is no better at the end of 2012 than it was at the start. Israel continued with its, illegal, settlement program in the West Bank, forcing Palestinians off their land. The Israelis suffered two major defeats at the UN this year, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) voted by a very wide margin to allow Palestinian membership of the club. Naturally Israel and the US voted against, but only 12 other nations joined them whilst 52 abstained and 107 voted to allow it membership. On the 29th of November the UN took a vote on whether to upgrade Palestine to “non-member observer state”, a title also held by the Vatican. The vote went even better for Palestine, 138 nations voted for the measure whilst 41 abstained and only nine nations voted against.

The relationship between Israel and Gaza, the thin strip of land bordering Israel, Egypt and the Mediterranean Sea, flared up again after Israel assassinated Ahmed Jabari, a leading member of Hamas. The ensuing attack and counter-attack resulted in hundreds of deaths (nearly all of which were on the Palestinian side) and there were fears that Israel was going to launch a ground invasion of Gaza. Thankfully a deal was brokered between the two, but a lasting ceasefire is a long way off.

In my opinion, the only way that this conflict will ever get sorted is if the UN gives Palestine full recognition. The US and Israel claim that this will make relations more difficult, but their point doesn’t make much sense. How can a deal really be reached when Israel is on a higher footing than Palestine, until both sides are even a deal will not be reached. The votes in the UN show that Israel is losing international support, Israel kills many more civilians than Palestine, Israel constantly breaks UN rules; most notably the settlements. I do appreciate that Israel is surrounded by hostile neighbours, but treating the Palestinians the way they do only weakens support for Israel in Europe and around the world. If Israel truly wants deal, they should start negotiating with the Palestinian leaders.

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