Between the Age of Discovery in the 15th century and
World War Two, European nations ruled the world, both directly and indirectly.
The colonial Empires of Spain and Portugal dominating in the early years of
Empire, but they were eventually leapfrogged by the French and British Empires,
and to a lesser extent the Dutch Empire. Russia, Germany, Austria and Italy also
played an important role, especially in the later years. By the time the 20th
century dawned the world was changing, Japan and the US were emerging powers
and Germany was threatening the balance of power within Europe itself. The two
World Wars that followed devastated Europe, both economically and politically, immediately
after WWII the empires of France and Britain fell apart and the UK handed
superpower status to the USSR and USA. Yet Europe was far from unimportant, the
USSR was a European country after all, and Germany, France and Britain still
commanded significant influence. But with the fall of the USSR in the early
1990s, for the first time in modern history, the most powerful and important
nation was not a European one, rather the USA.
So I think I’ve made my point, countries rise and fall and
everyone has to adapt to the new world order brought about every century or so.
Although Europe is still far from unimportant, of the top 20 economies, nine
are European and of the five countries with a veto on the UN Security Council,
three are European.
The Question is where is the world heading? Who will be the
new countries on the scene, which nations will challenge western power?
The truth is nobody really knows, but there are certainly
contenders. Over the next few days I will write about countries I believe could
take the mantle of power from the West. The big debate surrounds whether China
will eventually best the USA or will another country be the one to overtake
America?
The following are the countries I believe have a chance of
besting the west:
1.
China – the favourite to become the next
superpower
2.
India – A rising nation with a population set to
become bigger than China
3.
Brazil – the big boy of the South American
economies
4.
Mexico – the rising star that may not be if drug
lords have their way
5.
Indonesia – the island nation could be a
surprise winner
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