The Crimean Parliament voted yesterday to become part of
Russia, pending a referendum. This will further raise tensions between Russia and
the West who have been exchanging verbal blows over the crisis. So what will
the referendum actually say and when will it be held?
The Crimean Parliament is hoping that it can hold the
referendum as the 16th of March. It will contain the two following
questions:
1. Are
you in favour of reuniting Crimea with Russia as a subject of the Russian
Federation?
2. Are
you in favour of retaining the status of Crimea as part of Ukraine?
I have an issue with the wording in the first question,
the use of the word ‘reuniting’ looks like an attempt to change the result. A better
word to use would be joining. Another
problem with the referendum is over it constitutionality. Article 73 of the Ukrainian constitution states that only an all-Ukrainian referendum can change
its territory. For a referendum to be called, the following conditions must be
met.
1) President
of Ukraine calls for a referendum
2) The
Verkovna Rada (Ukrainian Parliament) calls for a referendum
3) The
people demand a referendum using the following conditions:
i)
3 million people eligible to vote have signed a
petition on the matter
ii)
Two thirds of Ukraine’s 24 oblasts have at least
100,000 signatories
It is quite clear that these steps have not been
followed, but nonetheless the Crimean Deputy Prime Minister, Rustam
Temirgalier, denies that the move is unconstitutional. He claims that since the
Crimean Parliament does not believe that the government in Kiev is legal, the
move is perfectly constitutional. That makes no sense whatsoever.
There is no doubt in my mind that this referendum will be
rigged. There is no way that the Crimean Parliament would pull something like
this off without talking to Putin first. So think about this: Putin would be
absolutely humiliated, both domestically and internationally, if the referendum
were to turn out pro-Ukrainian. So he needs to make sure that there is no
chance of losing the election, and so he will definitely make sure that it is
rigged.
According to the latest Ukrainian census, Russians make
up 58% of Crimea, which means that there is a good chance that they could lose
this referendum if it was held fairly.
At this point I feel like Crimea may be a lost cause, but
we cannot give in to the Russians.
Repeating history:
7th of March 1936: Nazi Germany remilitarises
the Rhineland, contrary to the Versailles Treaty that ended WWI. Other than
some angry speeches, Britain and France do nothing.
12th of March 1938: Nazi troops march
into Austria
30th of September 1938: Czechoslovakia agrees
to hand the Sudetenland over to Nazi Germany
16th of March 1939: Nazi troops take
the rest of Czechoslovakia
1st of September 1939: Nazi Germany
invades Poland and WWII officially begins
August 2008: South Ossetia War results in Georgian
loss of territory
16th of March 2014: Crimea votes to join
Russia.
??th of ????? 20??: Russia takes more of Ukraine
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