The current coalition government of the United Kingdom is
known to be divided, which is to be expected as there are two different parties
in power. We know there are rifts between the Liberal Democrats and the
Conservatives over social and economic policies, but what is usually less
visible is the rift within the Conservative Party.
The rift in the Conservative Party is quite surprising
considering that it was only two years ago in which they placed first in a
general election. Most people would expect, at this stage, for the Labour Party
to be rife with divisions and the Conservatives to be putting on a united
front. Yet the Tory Party has shown time and time again that there are massive
divisions in the party that are threatening to tear the party apart. HS2, the
high speed rail link between London and cities in the north of England has angered
a lot of the Tory MPs from the rural regions through which the new route will
pass. There are also large divisions over the possibility of building a third
runway at Heathrow Airport. Europe has always been a headache for Tory Party
leaders, David Cameron is no exception. Many within the party demand a
referendum on whether or not to stay in the European Union, much of the party
is euro-sceptic and would rather we leave the EU altogether.
The most recent issue to create a colossal divide within
the Conservative Party is that over gay marriage, the proposals have been
supported by Cameron and much of his cabinet ministers for many years. The
proposals also have support of the ascendant Boris Johnson and both the
opposing parties. Yet there is increasing anger amongst many Tory backbenchers
who are opposed to gay marriage and believe that the government has no mandate
to pass it since it was not in the Tory Party manifesto or the coalition
agreement. (I don’t see how 70%-80% public support for a policy isn’t a
mandate)
All this makes things very difficult for the government,
there are rifts opening up everywhere and over every issue. If the coalition
survives until the 2015 general election I will be very impressed and very
surprised.
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